Will Russia test a nuclear weapon by December 31 2026?

As of September 3, 2026, the market gives “Will Russia test a nuclear weapon by December 31 2026?” a 94% chance of NO.

YES odds6%
NO odds94%
Volume$119,037
ClosesJanuary 1, 2027

Updated September 3, 2026 · Live data from Polymarket

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About this market

Russia maintains its moratorium on explosive nuclear tests while advancing strategic delivery systems, as shown by recent successful ICBM launches including a Yars system from Plesetsk in late August 2026 and the Sarmat in May. These training and combat evaluations, alongside large-scale strategic forces exercises simulating nuclear authorization procedures, signal readiness without crossing into actual detonations. Ongoing diplomatic contacts, such as the CIA director’s Moscow visit, and Russia’s 2023 CTBT de-ratification reflect conditional posture tied to U.S. actions. Trader consensus assigns low probabilities to near-term tests because no explosive events have occurred despite heightened rhetoric and site activity, with resolution hinging on verifiable chain-reaction detonations rather than missile or simulation activity.

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